Lisebelisoa tse kopantsoeng tsa khalase ea khalase li arotsoe haholo ka mefuta e 'meli: thepa ea motsoako oa thermosetting (FRP) le thepa ea thermoplastic composite (FRT).Thermosetting composite thepa haholo-holo sebelisa thermosetting resin tse kang unsaturated polyester resin, epoxy resin, phenolic resin, joalo-joalo e le matrix, athe thermoplastic composite thepa haholo-holo sebelisa polypropylene resin (PP) le polyamide (PA).Thermoplasticity e bolela bokhoni ba ho fihlella phallo le kamora ho sebetsa, ho tiisa, le ho pholile, le ho sebetsoa le ho boptjoa hape.Thermoplastic composite thepa e na le moeli o phahameng oa matsete, empa ts'ebetso ea bona ea tlhahiso e itirile haholo 'me lihlahisoa tsa tsona li ka sebelisoa hape, butle-butle li nkela thepa e kopaneng ea thermosetting.
Lisebelisoa tse kopantsoeng tsa khalase ea khalase li 'nile tsa sebelisoa haholo makaleng a fapaneng ka lebaka la boima ba tsona bo bobebe, matla a phahameng, le ts'ebetso e ntle ea ho kenya letsoho.Tse latelang li hlahisa haholo libaka tsa ts'ebeliso ea eona le boholo ba eona.
(1) Sebaka sa lipalangoang
Ka lebaka la keketseho e tsoelang pele ea sekhahla sa litoropo, mathata a lipalangoang lipakeng tsa litoropo le libaka tse kopaneng a hloka ho rarolloa ka potlako.Ho potlakile ho aha marang-rang a lipalangoang haholo-holo a entsoeng ka literene tse tsamaeang ka tlas'a lefatše le liporo tsa litoropo.Lisebelisoa tse kopantsoeng tsa khalase ea khalase li lula li eketseha litereneng tsa lebelo le holimo, litereneng tse tsamaeang ka tlas'a lefatše, le lits'ebetso tse ling tsa liporo.E boetse e sebelisoa haholo ha ho etsoa likoloi, joalo ka 'mele, mamati, hood, likarolo tsa kahare, lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki le tsa motlakase, tse ka fokotsang boima ba koloi, tsa ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea mafura, le ho ba le ts'ebetso e ntle ea ts'ireletso le ts'ireletso.Ka nts'etsopele e tsoelang pele ea theknoloji ea thepa e matlafalitsoeng ea khalase, tebello ea ts'ebeliso ea lisebelisoa tse kopaneng tsa khalase ka har'a likoloi tse bobebe le tsona li ntse li ata le ho feta.
(2) Sebaka sa sepakapaka
Ka lebaka la matla a bona a phahameng le litšobotsi tse bobebe, li sebelisoa haholo sebakeng sa lifofane.Ka mohlala, li-fuselage tsa sefofane, bokaholimo ba mapheo, mapheo a mohatla, fuluru, litulo, li-radome, lihelmete le likarolo tse ling li sebelisoa ho ntlafatsa tšebetso ea sefofane le ho sebetsa hantle ha mafura.Ke karolo ea 10 lekholong feela ea thepa ea 'mele ea sefofane sa Boeing 777 se neng se sebelisa lisebelisoa tse ngata.Matsatsing ana, hoo e ka bang halofo ea lihlopha tsa lifofane tsa Boeing 787 tse tsoetseng pele li sebelisa lisebelisoa tse entsoeng ka motsoako.Sesupo sa bohlokoa sa ho fumana hore na sefofane se tsoetse pele ke tšebeliso ea lisebelisoa tse entsoeng ka motsoako sefofaneng.Lisebelisoa tse kopantsoeng tsa khalase ea khalase le tsona li na le mesebetsi e khethehileng e kang phetisetso ea maqhubu le ho lieha ha lelakabe.Ka hona, ho ntse ho e-na le monyetla o moholo oa tsoelo-pele sebakeng sa lifofane.
(3) Sebaka sa kaho
Lefapheng la meralo ea kaho, e sebelisoa ho etsa likarolo tsa meralo tse kang liphanele tsa lebota, marulelo le liforeimi tsa lifensetere.E ka boela ea sebelisoa ho matlafatsa le ho lokisa meaho ea konkreite, ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea litšisinyeho tsa meaho, 'me e ka sebelisoa bakeng sa likamore tsa ho hlapa, matamo a ho sesa le merero e meng.Ntle le moo, ka lebaka la ts'ebetso ea eona e ntle haholo ea ts'ebetso, lisebelisoa tse kopantsoeng tsa khalase ea fiber ke sesebelisoa se loketseng sa mahala sa mohlala 'me se ka sebelisoa lebaleng la meralo ea bokhabane.Ka mohlala, tlhōrō ea Bank of America Plaza Building e Atlanta e na le spire ea khauta e tsotehang, mohaho o ikhethang o entsoeng ka thepa e kopantsoeng ea fiberglass.
(4) Indasteri ea lik'hemik'hale
Ka lebaka la khanyetso ea eona e ntle ea kutu, e sebelisoa haholo ha ho etsoa lisebelisoa tse kang litanka, liphaephe le li-valve ho ntlafatsa bophelo ba ts'ebeletso le polokeho ea lisebelisoa.
(5) Thepa ea bareki le lisebelisoa tsa khoebo
Lisebelisoa tsa indasteri, lisilindara tsa khase ea indasteri le ea sechaba, lik'hasete tsa laptop le tsa mehala ea thekeng, le lisebelisoa tsa lisebelisoa tsa lapeng.
(6) Lisebelisoa
Joalo ka meaho ea bohlokoa bakeng sa kholo ea moruo oa naha, marokho, lithanele, liporo, likou, litsela tse kholo le lits'ebeletso tse ling li tobane le mathata a sebopeho lefats'eng ka bophara ka lebaka la ho feto-fetoha ha tsona, ho hanyetsa kutu le litlhoko tse phahameng tsa meroalo.Likhopo tsa khalase tse matlafalitsoeng ka thermoplastic li phethile karolo e kholo kahong, nchafatsong, matlafatsong le tokisong ea meaho.
(7) Lisebelisoa tsa elektronike
Ka lebaka la ts'ebeliso ea eona e ntle ea motlakase le ho hanyetsa kutu, e sebelisoa haholo-holo bakeng sa liphaello tsa motlakase, likarolo tsa motlakase le likaroloana, lithapo tsa phetisetso, ho kenyeletsoa litšehetso tsa likhoele tse kopaneng, litšehetso tsa lithapo tsa cable, jj.
(8) Lebala la lipapali le boikhathollo
Ka lebaka la boima ba eona bo bobebe, matla a phahameng, le tokoloho ea moralo e ntseng e eketseha haholo, e sebelisitsoe lisebelisoa tsa lipapali tsa photovoltaic, joalo ka liboto tsa lehloa, li-racket tsa tennis, li-rackets tsa badminton, libaesekele, liketsoana tsa likoloi, joalo-joalo.
(9) Sebaka sa ho fehla matla a moea
Matla a moea ke mohloli o tsitsitseng oa matla, 'me litšobotsi tsa oona tse kholo ke tse ka nchafatsoang, tse se nang tšilafalo, mehloli e mengata ea matla, 'me e ajoa haholo.Li-blades tsa turbine tsa moea ke karolo ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ea li-turbine tsa moea, kahoo litlhoko tsa mahare a moea li phahame.Ba tlameha ho fihlela litlhoko tsa matla a phahameng, ho hanyetsa kutu, boima bo bobebe, le bophelo bo bolelele ba ts'ebeletso.Kaha lisebelisoa tsa khalase tsa fiber li ka finyella litlhoko tse ka holimo tsa ts'ebetso, li 'nile tsa sebelisoa haholo ha ho etsoa li-blades tsa turbine tsa moea lefatšeng ka bophara, Lefapheng la lisebelisoa tsa motlakase, lisebelisoa tsa khalase tsa fiber li sebelisoa haholo-holo bakeng sa lipalo tse kopantsoeng, li-insulators tse kopantsoeng, joalo-joalo.
(11) Moeli oa photovoltaic
Boemong ba leano la nts'etsopele ea "khabone e habeli", indasteri ea matla a tala e fetohile sebaka se chesang le sa bohlokoa sa nts'etsopele ea moruo oa naha, ho kenyeletsoa indasteri ea photovoltaic.Haufinyane tjena, ho bile le tsoelo-pele e kholo tšebelisong ea lisebelisoa tsa khalase tsa fiber bakeng sa liforeimi tsa photovoltaic.Haeba litlaleho tsa aluminium li ka nkeloa sebaka ka mokhoa o itseng tšimong ea liforeimi tsa photovoltaic, e tla ba ketsahalo e kholo bakeng sa indasteri ea fiber ea khalase.Liteishene tsa motlakase tsa photovoltaic tsa Offshore li hloka lisebelisoa tsa mojule oa photovoltaic ho ba le khanyetso e matla ea ho senya letsoai.Aluminium ke tšepe e sebetsang e sa khoneng ho thibela ho bola ha letsoai, ha lisebelisoa tse kopantsoeng ha li na galvanic corrosion, e leng se etsang hore e be tharollo e ntle ea theknoloji liteisheneng tsa motlakase tsa photovoltaic tse lebōpong la leoatle.
Nako ea poso: Nov-07-2023
